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Step-by-Step Guide to Building Your Own Gaming PC

Gaming PC on a desktop

A lot has changed in the past two years, so we are bringing you an even better and more detailed PC build guide. If this is your first time building a PC, don’t worry—we'll guide you step by step from start to finish. After we’re done building the PC, I’ll show you how to download and install the Windows operating system, install drivers, enable XMP in the BIOS to maximize your memory speed (which improves FPS in games), and optimize Windows to boost your PC’s performance further. If you run into any problems along the way, we’ll provide solutions to fix your PC. 

What You Need

To build a PC, you’ll need a few essential tools and components:

Screwdriver Kit: Any precision screwdriver kit will work as long as you have a small Phillips set to remove the m.2 SSD shield from the motherboard. I recommend a compact aluminum kit with a magnetic tip to prevent screws from getting lost. A small tray is also needed to keep all your screws in place, preventing them from rolling off the table. You can use a plastic cup or any container you have at home.

USB Flash Drive: You’ll need an empty USB flash drive with at least 8GB of space. This is what we’ll use to download the Windows operating system and install it on the PC once we’re done building.

Operating System: To unlock all Windows features and get rid of the watermark in the bottom right corner, you can buy the operating system directly from Microsoft, but I suggest using a CD key website to avoid paying full price. I recommend VIPyourCDKey.com for reliable Windows 10 Pro and Windows 11 Pro keys. Use code TS20 for a discount. Once you have the key, I’ll show you how to activate it after we’re done building the PC.

Wi-Fi Adapter: This is needed only if you don’t have access to a second PC or laptop. You’ll need internet access to download and install drivers onto the USB drive, as the PC we’re building won’t have internet drivers installed by default. You can buy a cheap Wi-Fi adapter on Amazon for around $10 and return it after you’re done using it.

Flat Surface: Build on a flat surface to prevent anything from rolling off and getting damaged. I prefer a wood tabletop, but if you have a rubber material like a mouse pad, build on that to protect your desk and components. 

PC Components

In addition to the tools, you’ll need the following PC components:

CPU, GPU, Motherboard, Memory, Storage, Power Supply, and Case: If your CPU doesn’t come with a stock cooler, which looks like a fan, you’ll need an aftermarket cooler. Additional optional parts include extra fans, RGB products like strips, and miscellaneous items like capture cards and PCI cards.

Start the PC Build

To start, gather your CPU box, motherboard, memory, and storage. Open the motherboard box, take out the motherboard, and place it on the box. Don’t remove anything else from the box until we need it later.

Intel CPU Install

If you’re installing an Intel CPU, it’s easier because Intel CPUs don’t have pins underneath the chip—the pins are located in the motherboard socket. You can install the CPU directly onto the motherboard socket or use a contact frame to improve the contact between the cooler and the CPU, lowering your CPU temps. Either way, I’ll show you both methods.

To install the CPU normally, handle it carefully from the sides, ensuring you don’t touch the top or bottom. Locate the tiny triangle in the corner of the CPU and align it with the triangle on the motherboard socket. Press down on the latch next to the socket to release the tension, flip over the cover, and gently lower the CPU onto the socket without applying force. Ensure the CPU is fully seated by checking the notches and tapping it gently if necessary. Lower the latch to lock the CPU in place, and if the black plastic cover doesn’t pop off, remove it manually.

If you’re installing a retention bracket, proceed with caution as it may void your warranty. Follow the same steps to install the CPU, then align the contact frame with the CPU and tighten it with the provided tool and screws in a crisscross pattern until snug.

AMD AM4 CPU Install

For AMD CPUs on the AM4 socket, the pins are located behind the CPU, so handle it with extra care. Inspect the pins to ensure none are bent, then align the triangle on the CPU with the triangle on the CPU socket. Slowly lower the CPU with the pins facing down, wiggling it slightly if necessary to seat it fully. Once seated, lower the lever to lock the CPU in place.

AMD AM5 CPU Install

If you’re installing an AMD CPU on the AM5 socket, the pins are on the motherboard socket, not underneath the CPU. Align the triangle on the CPU with the triangle on the CPU socket cover, then release the tension by pressing the lever and opening the cover. Lower the CPU gently onto the socket without applying pressure. Once fully seated, lower the lever to lock the CPU in place. If the protective cover doesn’t pop off, remove it manually.

If you’re installing a contact frame for AM5, follow the same steps as before, loosening the screws to remove the retention bracket, then aligning and tightening the contact frame over the CPU.

AMD Threadripper CPU Install

For those installing a Threadripper CPU, you’ll need the CPU and the install tool that comes with it. Take your time opening the Threadripper box and sliding out the CPU, handling it carefully by the sides. To open the socket, follow the order indicated on the socket, loosening screws 3, 2, and 1. The socket will spring open, so don’t worry.

Grab the blue tabs on the top, pull them up, and remove the gray protective piece from the socket. Gently slide the CPU into the socket against the rails, ensuring it doesn’t pop off the bracket. Once the CPU is in place, lower it into the socket by holding down the blue tabs until it clicks. Tighten the bracket in reverse order, going from screw 1 to 2 to 3, making sure to tighten each screw until you hear a click.

Memory Install

Now it’s time to install the memory. Most motherboards have two or four DIMM slots. If you’re installing four sticks, fill all four slots in any order. If you’re installing only two, use the correct slots to take advantage of dual-channel. Typically, you’ll want to place the memory sticks in slots A2 and B2, which are the second and fourth slots if looking at the motherboard directly. 

To install, gently open the tabs on each DIMM slot, then align the gap on your memory stick with the notch on the DIMM slot. Lower the RAM sticks evenly, pressing down on both sides until it snaps into place. If the latches don’t close, press down on the stick until they do.

Stock CPU Cooler Installation (AMD/Intel)

Process Overview: The installation process for stock coolers is similar for both AMD and Intel CPUs. 

Steps:

  1. Remove the cooler from the box: Avoid touching the thermal paste.
  2. Determine cooler orientation: Consider memory stick clearance for AMD.
  3. Remove plastic brackets (AMD AM5): Store them safely.
  4. Lower the cooler: Align screws with the motherboard holes.
  5. Tighten screws in a crisscross pattern: Do not fully tighten initially; ensure even pressure.
  6. Plug in the cooler's cable: Connect it to the CPU fan header on the motherboard.

AMD Prism CPU Cooler Installation

Cooler Features: The AMD Prism cooler comes with pre-installed brackets on AMD motherboards. 

Steps:

  1. Remove the cooler from the box: Be careful not to touch the thermal paste.
  2. Plug in cables: Attach the RGB control and USB header cables to the cooler.
  3. **Choose cooler orientation**: Position the AMD logo as desired.
  4. Attach cooler to the motherboard: Hook one side, then secure the other side with the lever.
  5. Route cables: Organize them neatly, connecting them to the appropriate headers on the motherboard.

Aftermarket Air Cooler Installation

Hardware Considerations: Requires additional brackets and screws specific to the CPU socket.

Steps:

  1. Remove brackets (AMD): Remove pre-installed brackets from the motherboard.
  2. Install x-shaped bracket (Intel): Customize based on socket type.
  3. Align the bracket with the motherboard: Secure it to the back of the motherboard.
  4. Install spacers and screws: Ensure everything is tightly secured.
  5. Attach heat sink: Orient it vertically for optimal airflow.
  6. Install fans: Attach them to the heat sink, ensuring proper airflow direction.
  7. Connect fan cables: Plug them into the appropriate fan headers on the motherboard.

All-in-One (AIO) Cooler Installation

Complexity: A more involved process, including fan and radiator connections.

Steps:

  1. Prepare the motherboard: Install the correct pump bracket for the socket type.
  2. Connect fans to the radiator: Depending on the cooler, either use magnetic connections or place them on the radiator.
  3. Connect cables: Attach the fan header and RGB cables to the appropriate connectors.
  4. Test system: Before final installation, ensure the system functions properly.
  5. Install pump: Peel off the sticker and secure the pump to the CPU.

Each section emphasizes the importance of following specific steps to ensure proper installation and optimal cooling performance.

 Install Missing Standoffs

1. Locate the Missing Standoffs: First, find the standoffs in the bag of screws and accessories that came with your case. These are small, hex-shaped screws designed to hold the motherboard in place.

2. Install the Standoffs: Using your fingers or a small wrench, carefully screw the standoffs into the correct positions where the motherboard holes will align. Make sure they are securely tightened but avoid over-tightening, as this could strip the threads or damage the case.

3. Re-check Alignment: Once all the standoffs are installed, lower the motherboard gently back into the case. Ensure that all the holes on the motherboard align with the standoffs you’ve installed. Double-check the alignment before proceeding.

Secure the Motherboard

1. Screw in the Motherboard: With the motherboard properly aligned, use the screws provided with your case to secure it to the standoffs. Carefully insert each screw and tighten them using a screwdriver, ensuring that the motherboard is firmly in place without being overtightened.

2. Check for Stability: After all screws are in place, gently try to move the motherboard to ensure it’s stable and doesn’t shift. It should be firmly secured to the standoffs with no movement.

Install the CPU Cooler

1. Position the Cooler: If you’re using a stock cooler, simply position it over the CPU socket on the motherboard. If you’re using an aftermarket cooler, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for mounting it. Typically, this involves aligning the cooler with the bracket on the motherboard.

2. Apply Thermal Paste: If your cooler doesn’t have pre-applied thermal paste, apply a small amount to the center of the CPU. A pea-sized amount is generally sufficient.

3. Mount the Cooler: Secure the cooler to the motherboard using the provided mounting hardware. Make sure it’s seated properly on the CPU and that all screws are tightened evenly to ensure even pressure.

4. Connect the Cooler Fan: Locate the CPU fan header on the motherboard, typically near the CPU socket, and plug in the cooler fan’s power cable.

Install the Case Fans

1. Position the Fans: Decide where you want your case fans to be installed based on airflow needs. Typically, you’ll want intake fans at the front and exhaust fans at the back or top of the case.

2. Mount the Fans: Use the screws provided with your case to secure the fans in place. Make sure they are oriented correctly to push or pull air as intended.

3. Connect the Fans: Plug the fan cables into the appropriate fan headers on the motherboard or a fan hub if you’re using one.

Connect Front Panel Cables

1. Locate Front Panel Connectors: The front panel of your case will have several cables that need to be connected to the motherboard. These typically include power/reset switches, LEDs, and possibly USB and audio ports.

2. Refer to the Motherboard Manual: Check your motherboard manual for the exact location and orientation of the front panel connectors. 

3. Connect the Cables: Carefully plug each cable into its corresponding header on the motherboard, ensuring that the orientation matches the manual’s instructions.

JFP1 Connectors

Begin by locating the JFP1 header on the motherboard, typically found on the bottom right and often labeled as JFP1. High-end boards may combine it with other headers, but focus on the first nine pins on the left side. The JFP1 header consists of nine pins in total, with the top row having four pins and the bottom row having five. Each pin is labeled on the motherboard and in the manual.

1. Power LED: 
Power LED Plus: Insert the cable into the first pin on the top row.
Power LED Minus: Insert the cable into the second pin on the top row.

2. Power Switch: 
   Connect the power switch cable to the third and fourth pins on the top row, next to the Power LED cables.

3. HDD LED: 
Plug the HDD LED cable into the first and second pins on the bottom row. 

4. Reset Switch: 
Insert the reset switch cable into the third and fourth pins on the bottom row, adjacent to the HDD LED cable. Ensure the text on the cable is facing down.

AIO Cooler Orientation

When installing your AIO cooler, choose from the following locations depending on your case: bottom, top, or vertically. Avoid mounting the radiator at the bottom, as it can be less aesthetically pleasing and may lead to pump noise and reduced lifespan. The pump should always be at the lowest point of the loop for optimal performance.

1. Top Mounting: 
  • Remove the top panel of your case. If your case has a removable bracket, take it out for easier installation. 
  • Use long screws if the fans are installed underneath the radiator. Place the radiator on a flat surface, align the fan holes with the radiator holes, and screw the fans in. 
  • Install the radiator with the tubes hanging down, securing it with smaller screws at opposite corners. Slide the radiator as needed for optimal tube placement.
2. Vertical Mounting: 
  • Remove the panel of your case where the radiator will be installed. Position the radiator and fans, ensuring the pump is positioned below the radiator to avoid damage. Install the fans with long screws and secure the radiator with smaller screws from the back.

Connect the Fans Together

Attach the fans according to their manual. For example, Corsair fans use connectors, while some fans attach magnetically. Connect the cable from the end of the fan set to a separate controller or directly to the radiator.

Deciding Radiator Fan Configuration

Determine if you want a push or pull configuration:

Push Configuration: Fans are in front of the radiator, pushing air through it.
Pull Configuration: Fans are behind the radiator, pulling air through it.
  
You can also use a push-pull setup with fans on both sides of the radiator. Ensure fans are facing the same direction, and check that your case can support this configuration.

Installing AIO on Top of the Case (Horizontal)

1. Remove the top panel of the case. If your case has a removable bracket, take it out.
2. Place the radiator and align the fan holes with the radiator holes. 
3. Secure the fans to the radiator and mount the radiator to the top bracket using screws. Install two screws at opposite corners, then tighten them and any additional screws as needed.

Installing AIO Vertically

1. Remove the panel where you plan to install the radiator (front or back).
2. Ensure the pump is always below the radiator to prevent damage. 
3. Install the fans and radiator, securing them with screws from the back. Adjust fan orientation if necessary.

Secure Pump to CPU

1. Route the pump cables neatly, avoiding VRMs. Position the pump on the CPU and align the bracket holes with motherboard screws.
2. Use thumb screws to secure the pump in place. Tighten the screws in a crisscross pattern.

Plugging in AIO and Controller Cables

1. Fan Header Cable: Connect this cable to the AIO pump header on the motherboard. If none is available, use the CPU fan header but adjust the settings in the BIOS.
2. USB Header Cable: Connect this to the USB header on the motherboard, usually labeled USB1 or USB2.
3. SATA Power Cable: Connect this to the SATA power port on the power supply.
4. RGB Cable: Connect this to a 5V 3-pin RGB header on the motherboard. Use a splitter if needed.
5. Molex Cable: Some coolers may use a Molex connection. If so, connect it to the appropriate power supply port.

Setting Up Modular Power Supply

1. 24-pin ATX Cable: Plug this cable into the motherboard port on the power supply.
2. EPS Cables: Connect these eight-pin cables to the CPU power ports on the motherboard.
3. SATA Power Cable: Connect this to devices that require SATA power.
4. Molex Cable: If needed, connect this to any Molex power ports.
5. GPU Cables: For Nvidia GPUs, use the PCI Gen 5 cable. If unavailable, use PCI cables with appropriate connectors for your GPU.

Installing the Power Supply

1. Locate the Power Supply Slot: The power supply usually goes near the bottom edge of the case. Look for the large cutout area to identify its location. If your case has vents on the bottom, position the power supply so that the fan faces downward to draw in fresh air.

2. Mount the Power Supply: If your power supply is mounted sideways, ensure the fan faces outward. If your case has a removable bracket, remove it first and attach it to the power supply using the screws provided. Slide the power supply into place from the back, feeding the cables through the case. Secure it by tightening the thumb screws.

3. Adjust for Space: If a hard drive cage obstructs the installation, consider relocating the hard drive cage to make room for cables.

Hooking Up SSDs and Hard Drives

1. Gather SATA Cables: Open your motherboard box and find the SATA cables. You'll need one cable for each drive you're installing. For example, if you have one hard drive and one SSD, you'll need two SATA cables.

2. Install Drives: Check your case manual to find the locations for installing hard drives or SSDs. Some cases have tool-less trays where drives can be easily slid in. If your case requires screws, secure the drives with screws provided in your case's hardware container. For hard drives, align the pegs on the sides with the holes and ensure the ports face the back of the tray. For SSDs, use the tiny screws from the hardware bag, align the SSD with the tray, and secure it with screws.

3. Connect SATA Cables: Plug one end of each SATA data cable into the smaller port on your drives. Connect the other end to the SATA ports on your motherboard, usually located on the bottom right side. Next, connect the SATA power cables to the power supply, ensuring they are fully seated.

Deciding on Air Pressure

1. Understand Air Pressure Types:
Positive Pressure: More air intake than exhaust.
Negative Pressure: More air exhaust than intake.
Neutral Pressure: Equal intake and exhaust.

Ideally, aim for neutral pressure. If that's not possible, opt for positive pressure. Avoid negative pressure.

2. Fan Airflow Directions: The fan's face, often marked with a logo or sticker, indicates where the air goes in. Ensure the fan's cable faces the back of the case for easy routing through grommets. 

3. Configure Fans:
  • One Fan: Place it in the front of the case.
  • Two Fans: One intake in the front and one either at the rear or top.
  • Three Fans: Two intake (front) and one exhaust (top or rear).
  • Four Fans: Two intake (front) and two exhaust (top and rear).
  • Five Fans: Three intake (front or bottom) and two exhaust (top or rear).
  • Six Fans: Three intake (front and bottom) and three exhaust (top).
  • Seven Fans: Use three intake (front and bottom) and four exhaust (top and rear), or add extra fans if your case allows.
  • Eight Fans or More: Three intake (front), three exhaust (top), one intake (bottom), and one exhaust (rear).
   Ensure even fan configurations for a balanced look and efficient airflow.

Plugging in Fan Cables

1. Connect Fan Cables: Attach the fan cables to the motherboard fan headers, except for the CPU fan header. Use fan splitters if needed. Avoid connecting case fans to the AIO pump header as it runs at maximum speed.

2. Use a Fan Hub: If you run out of fan headers, use a fan hub to connect multiple fans to one header on the motherboard. 

3. Connect RGB Fans: For RGB fans, plug the RGB cables into the 5V 3-pin ARGB header on the motherboard. If your motherboard lacks ARGB headers, use an ARGB fan hub. 

4. Daisy Chain RGB Fans: Connect the female RGB cable from one fan to the male RGB cable of another fan. Repeat the process if connecting more fans. Use fan splitter cables if daisy chaining is not possible.

5. Fan Controllers: For triple fan packs with controllers, plug the fans into the controller and then into the motherboard connectors. Controllers may require additional power from SATA, Molex, or PCI cables.

Plugging Power Supply Cables into the Motherboard

You’re doing exceptionally well, hang in there; it's time to connect the rest of the power supply cables to your motherboard. Start with the EPS cables: grab the end with 8-pin connectors and plug it into the EPS connectors on your motherboard, usually located on the top left. You can identify the EPS connectors by the seam in the middle. If your motherboard has additional four-pin sockets, you don't necessarily need to plug in both EPS cables; the second one provides extra power for overclocking. Always ensure the clip is secured over the lip and there’s no gap between the connection to avoid booting issues.

Next, take the 24-pin ATX cable and run it through the nearest grommet in the case, then plug it into the 24-pin connector on the right side of the motherboard. Ensure it’s fully seated to prevent booting problems. If you have cable extensions, now is a good time to connect them: plug the male end into the female connections and then connect the extension cable to the motherboard's 24-pin socket.

The last cable is for the graphics card. Pass it through the nearest grommet in the case and pull it out from the front for easy installation. If you’re using extension cables, connect those before installing the graphics card. Double-check all cables at the back of your PC; there shouldn’t be any loose cables except for the GPU. If you find any loose cables, plug them in where they belong. If you’re unsure where a cable goes, review the cable portion of the video again.

Installing Vertical GPU Bracket

If you’re installing a vertical GPU bracket, remove everything from the box. Generally, you need to remove the PCI brackets from the back, slide in the vertical bracket, and screw it in from the side using the case thumb screws. Next, install the PCI riser cable: attach the female slot to the bracket using the included screws. The vertical GPU bracket usually has extra mounting holes to adjust the GPU’s proximity to the side panel.

Then, plug the male end of the riser cable into the top PCI slot of your motherboard. Ensure it’s fully seated until the tab clicks in place to avoid display issues from your GPU.

Installing the Graphics Card Vertically

To install the graphics card, remove the number of PCI brackets corresponding to the size of the GPU’s I/O bracket. For a two-slot GPU, remove two brackets; for a three-slot card, remove three. Gently slide the GPU into the PCI slot until the tab locks in place. Secure the GPU by screwing it through the PCI bracket at the back. Connect the GPU cable that was fed through the case earlier to the graphics card, ensuring a firm connection to avoid display issues.

Installing PCIe Cards

Install any PCIe cards you have, such as a Wi-Fi adapter or capture card. If your PCI card uses a PCIe x4 interface, plug it into any PCIe slot on the motherboard. If possible, use a PCIe x4 slot for better performance. Remove the corresponding PCI bracket, insert the PCI card, and ensure it’s fully seated with the locking tab engaged.

Installing Graphics Card Horizontally

To install the GPU horizontally, determine how many PCI brackets you need to remove from the back of the case. Hold the GPU against the top PCI slot to see how many slots it occupies, then remove the necessary thumb screws to release the brackets. Store these brackets safely in case you need them later. Some budget cases may have snap-off PCI brackets; if so, push out the bracket from the inside and outside until it snaps off.
Install the GPU in the top PCI slot for optimal performance. Firmly hold the GPU and align it with the PCI slot before pushing it in place. You should hear the locking mechanism snap into place. Use the thumb screws to secure the GPU, then plug in the GPU cables fed through the case earlier, ensuring a secure connection.

Powering on the PC

Now, plug in all power cables. Locate the thick power supply cable and connect it to the back of the power supply unit. Switch it on. If you have a Wi-Fi extender, plug it in; otherwise, use a Wi-Fi adapter. If your PC is near the router, you can use an Ethernet cable for internet access, but you may need to install drivers first. Connect your monitor, mouse, and keyboard to the PC, and insert the Windows installation USB drive. Connect the HDMI or DisplayPort cable from your monitor to the graphics card, not the motherboard.

Turn on your PC and watch for any messages on the monitor. If prompted, press the key to enter the BIOS. If there’s no display, skip to the troubleshooting section of the video.

Setting CPU Fan Header to Max Speed

Change the CPU fan speed in the BIOS if your AIO pump is plugged into the CPU fan header. Find the fan settings on the BIOS menu, usually under the hardware monitor. Set the CPU fan speed control to maximum. Save your changes by pressing F10 and restart your PC.

Installing Windows Operating System

As your PC restarts, it should detect the USB drive with the Windows installation files and start the installation process. If it doesn’t, check the troubleshooting section. Follow the onscreen prompts to install the operating system. Enter your Windows CD key when prompted, or select “I don’t have a product key” to proceed and enter it later. Choose the correct Windows version based on your CD key; for example, if you have Windows 11 Pro, select that.

Select the drive for installation, ideally the fastest one, and let Windows install. This may take some time. Once installed, Windows will restart. Remove the USB drive while it restarts and continue the installation process. Connect to a network, either through Ethernet or Wi-Fi, and complete the setup process. Your PC may restart a few times, which is normal.

Downloading Motherboard Drivers

After Windows installation, download the drivers for your motherboard. Manufacturers may notify you to download their software with all drivers. For Gigabyte motherboards, download the Gigabyte Control Center; for MSI, use MSI Center; and for Asus, use Armory Crate. Links to these tools are provided below. You can also download drivers directly from the motherboard’s support page. Install essential drivers: audio, chipset, LAN, Bluetooth, and Wi-Fi. I recommend downloading the entire software suite for easy access to drivers and additional features like RGB control.

Activating Windows

To activate Windows, purchase a Windows key from a CD key website like VIP Your CD Key. Use code TS20 for a discount. After purchase, copy the key and open the Windows activation settings. Paste the key and click activate to access all Windows features.

Activating Additional Storage Devices

If you installed extra storage devices, activate them by going to Disk Management. Right-click on the Windows button, select “Create and Format Hard Disk Partitions,” and locate your new drives. If a drive is missing, ensure all cables are connected correctly or consult the troubleshooting section. For unallocated drives, create a new volume, assign a drive letter, and set a volume name if desired. The drive will then show up in Windows Explorer.

Updating Monitor Refresh Rate

Set your monitor’s refresh rate by right-clicking on the desktop, selecting “Display settings,” then “Advanced display.” Set the highest refresh rate supported by your monitor and accept the changes. Adjust the power plan by right-clicking the taskbar, selecting “Taskbar settings,” and disabling unwanted features. Set the power plan to high performance.

How to Install and Update the Nvidia Graphics Card Drivers on Windows

Downloading Graphics Card Drivers

1. Visit the Nvidia Website
  • Go to the Nvidia Driver Download page
  • Select your graphics card model from the dropdown menus. You can find your card model in the Device Manager under "Display adapters."
2. Download the Latest Drivers
  • Click the "Search" button.
  • Choose the latest driver version compatible with your Windows version.
  • Click "Download" and save the installer to your computer.
3. Run the Installer
  • Locate the downloaded driver file and double-click it to start the installation process.
  • Follow the on-screen instructions. Choose "Express Installation" for a straightforward update or "Custom Installation" if you want more control over which components to install.
4. Restart Your Computer
After the installation is complete, restart your computer to apply the changes.

5. Verify the Installation
  • Right-click on your desktop and select "Nvidia Control Panel."
  • Go to the "System Information" section to confirm that the driver version matches the one you downloaded.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

1. Driver Not Installing
  • Make sure you’ve downloaded the correct driver for your graphics card model and Windows version.
  • Check for Windows updates and install any pending updates before retrying the installation.
2. **Graphics Card Not Recognized
  • Ensure your graphics card is properly seated in the PCI slot.
  • Update your motherboard BIOS and chipset drivers.
3. Performance Issues
Verify that the drivers are up-to-date and that your system meets the minimum requirements for the graphics card.

4. Screen Artifacts or Glitches
Check for overheating issues and ensure that your graphics card is clean and properly ventilated.

By following these steps, you can ensure that your Nvidia graphics card drivers are up-to-date, improving your system’s performance and stability. 

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